{"id":5293,"date":"1988-12-25T09:00:31","date_gmt":"1988-12-25T01:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/?p=5293"},"modified":"2019-05-25T09:39:29","modified_gmt":"2019-05-25T01:39:29","slug":"visibility-of-the-lunar-crescent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/1988\/12\/visibility-of-the-lunar-crescent\/","title":{"rendered":"Visibility of the lunar crescent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By Bradley E.Schaefer NASA\/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661 Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prediction of the first visibility of the lunar crescent is a difficult problem involving astronomy, meteorology, and physiology. Historically, this problem has been attacked by an empirical approach where some set of observations is used to deduce a criterion for visibility. In this paper, I present a list of 201 observations and their observing circumstances for use in deriving and testing prediction algorithms. I find that criteria involving the moonset lagtime and the Moon&#8217;s age are quite bad in their predictive ability. Criteria involving the relative altitude and azimuth of the Moon at sunset are better, yet still can yield incorrect predictions within a zone of uncertainty with a width of over 105 degrees in longitude. The new theoretical model of Schaefer ( 1 988) is found to have a zone of uncertainty with an average total width of 47 degrees in longitude. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Visibility_of_Lunar_Crescent_Schaefer.pdf\">Download:<br>Visibility_of_Lunar_Crescent_Schaefer<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Visibility_of_Lunar_Crescent_Schaefer.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button\" download>Download<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Bradley E.Schaefer NASA\/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661 Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA Prediction of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[86,15,266,22],"class_list":["post-5293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-download","tag-crescent","tag-lunar","tag-schaefer","tag-visibility"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bruneiastronomy.org\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}